1 00:00:00,960 --> 00:00:07,720 Hi. I'm Jim Green NASA's chief scientist and your host on NASA's podcast gravity assist. 2 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:11,440 You know, life on earth is just about everywhere we look - from the depths 3 00:00:11,450 --> 00:00:15,650 of the ocean to even the Antarctic Tundra. Here on Earth we find that 4 00:00:15,650 --> 00:00:21,740 against all odds, life survives and thrives but what do we know about life 5 00:00:21,740 --> 00:00:24,880 beyond Earth? Are we alone? 6 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:29,000 Life on Earth just occupies a teeny portion of all of time. 7 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:32,600 To me, life seems so inevitable and the universe is so 8 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:38,540 broad and vast that I can't imagine that we would be alone in all of that space. 9 00:00:38,540 --> 00:00:42,600 If we're the only game in town, it's an awful waste of space. 10 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:48,240 We do not know if there is life beyond the Earth. You just have to search and search. 11 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:52,940 If you've ever wondered if there's life out there beyond our planet, you won't want 12 00:00:52,940 --> 00:00:58,489 to miss this season's Gravity Assist. In each episode, I'll be talking with 13 00:00:58,489 --> 00:01:04,549 scientists that specialize in the field of astrobiology. I'll be asking them, "How 14 00:01:04,549 --> 00:01:10,340 do we define life? What is life anyway? What do we know about how life got 15 00:01:10,340 --> 00:01:14,860 started here on Earth and how it developed in this beautiful complexity that we 16 00:01:14,860 --> 00:01:23,240 see today? What could life be like beyond Earth and how do we look for it?" 17 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:26,720 So there are a lot of wild and crazy places that we could search for life. 18 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:30,460 The moons of Saturn and Jupiter are so compelling- 19 00:01:30,460 --> 00:01:33,280 Ganymede,Titan, Europa, Enceladus. 20 00:01:33,300 --> 00:01:37,980 Life might have existed on Mars in its past and might even exist there today. 21 00:01:37,980 --> 00:01:41,420 On exoplanets, because there's a lot. On average, there's 22 00:01:41,420 --> 00:01:45,740 an exoplanet for every star in the sky and for every 10 stars there's one that 23 00:01:45,740 --> 00:01:47,260 might have liquid water oceans. 24 00:01:47,260 --> 00:01:52,080 Advancing the technologies for one helps us look for it in any place that we might be looking. 25 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:54,079 Here at NASA, we have a fleet of 26 00:01:54,079 --> 00:01:57,240 spacecraft going out into the solar system and beyond 27 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:01,470 and a lot of fabulous scientists that are piecing together this puzzle from 28 00:02:01,470 --> 00:02:04,180 the observations these missions make. 29 00:02:04,180 --> 00:02:07,840 Join me on this journey to find out what's out there.